Crowdstrike Update: What is File 291 That Has Seized Half the World?

John

By John

The blackout that sent half the world into a cyber tailspin yesterday involves a global computer crash caused by a configuration update to CrowdStrike’s Falcon sensor, which led to system problems on Microsoft Windows computers. Let’s summarize and clarify the main points of the story:

What happened

  • Channel File Error 291: A remote update released by CrowdStrike to improve its defense program (antivirus) caused the operating systems on which it was installed to crash.
  • Not a cyber attack: CrowdStrike specified that the problem was not due to a cyber attack, but to a configuration error.

CrowdStrike’s Response

  • Problem resolution: The bug was fixed on July 19, 2024, at 05:27 UTC.
  • Customer Support: CrowdStrike promised an ongoing support effort for impacted customers and provided a manual process to fix the bug on each affected machine.
  • Constant communication: The company continues to update customers through its blog and Support Portal and asks those with specific needs to contact them directly.

Suggested solutions

  • Turn off and on again: Microsoft suggested restarting computers as a temporary solution, a method that has proven effective for some users.
  • Deleting a specific file: Microsoft and some CrowdStrike employees on social media have recommended deleting a certain file to resolve the issues.

Technical context

  • File 291: It is an update that was supposed to improve the efficiency of CrowdStrike’s antivirus but instead caused problems in Windows operating systems.

Official communications

  • CrowdStrike: Provided technical details and a commitment to improve internal processes to prevent future similar incidents.
  • Microsoft: He offered a practical solution and admitted that several reboots might be needed to fix the problem.

In summary, the incident was caused by a misconfiguration in a software update, not an external attack, and the companies involved are working to resolve the issues and support impacted users.